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Volume 33 Issue 4
May  2011
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Wu Peng, Wang Jun, Wang Wen-Guang. Small Target Detection in Sea Clutter Based on Polarization Characteristics Decomposition[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2011, 33(4): 816-822. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00678
Citation: Wu Peng, Wang Jun, Wang Wen-Guang. Small Target Detection in Sea Clutter Based on Polarization Characteristics Decomposition[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2011, 33(4): 816-822. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00678

Small Target Detection in Sea Clutter Based on Polarization Characteristics Decomposition

doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2010.00678 cstr: 32379.14.SP.J.1146.2010.00678
  • Received Date: 2010-07-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2010-11-15
  • Publish Date: 2011-04-19
  • In this paper, based on polarization characteristics decomposition of full-polarization information processing, a novel method of detecting low observable targets within sea clutter at low grazing angle is proposed for the first time. Through analyzing the real full-polarization data, the polarization characteristic of sea clutter, described before, has been verified. The differences of polarization characteristics, after polarization characteristics decomposition, between pure sea clutter and the one including the small target have been compared, according to which a novel polarization characteristic, named Distance Between Entropy and Anisotropy (DBEA), is proposed. The detection result can be obtained after the new method based on the scattering mechanism difference of DBEA. It has been proved that the new way has good detection performance and strong robustness with more times random test and under more sea state levels.
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  • Melief H W, Greidanus H, and Van Genderen P, et al.. Analysis of sea spikes in radar sea clutter data[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience And Remote Sensing.2006, 44(4):985-993[2]Panagopoulos S and Soraghan J J. Small-target detection in sea clutter[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience And Remote Sensing.2004, 42(7):1355-1361[7]McDonald M and Damini A. Limitations of nonlinear chaotic dynamics in predicting sea clutter returns[J].IEE Proceedings-Radar, Sonar and Navigation.2004,151(2):105-113[10]Carretero-Moya J, Gismero-Menoyo J, and Asensio-Lopez A, et al.. Application of the radon transform to detect small- targets in sea clutter[J].IET Journals-Radar, Sonar Navigation.2009,3(2):155-166[11]Haykin S, Bakker R, and Currie B W. Uncovering nonlinear dynamics-the case study of sea clutter[J].Proceedings of the IEEE.2002,90(5):860-881[14]Cloude S R and Pottier E. An entropy-based classification scheme for land applications of polarimetric SAR[J].IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing.1997,35(1):68-78
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